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Girdwood to Indian Transmission Line Reconstruction Project

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Project Status

The construction contract for the project has been awarded to Northern Powerline Constructors Inc. Construction will be phased and is expected to run throughout the remainder of 2024 and into the spring of 2025. The following is a high-level overview and approximate timeline of activities:

Sections 1, 2, & 4 – March-June 2024: Civil and underground construction in March and April, followed by pole setting and stringing.

Section 5 – March-August 2024: A large work effort that relies on permits that are currently pending. Some lane closures expected in March, April, May, and August.

Sections 3 & 6 – January-March 2025: Some lane closures for Phase 3 in January and February 2025 for pole setting and stringing. Section 6 includes installation of a temporary transmission line in current right-of-way then installation of new structures.

 

Project Overview

The Girdwood to Indian Transmission Line Reconstruction Project will replace 12 miles of transmission line between the Girdwood Substation and the Indian Substation. This transmission line was built 60 years ago, and the equipment is reaching the end of its service life. The Girdwood to Indian section is part of a larger ongoing project that began in 2004 to rebuild the transmission line from Anchorage to Cooper Landing and is necessary to continue providing safe, reliable power.

The project involves replacing new support structures and the electric conductor (i.e., wire) within the existing transmission line right-of-way (ROW) corridor and removing the old structures. The ROW corridor is 100 feet wide, with the transmission line situated generally down the center of the corridor. The project will also involve clearing overgrown vegetation to re-establish access to the ROW and within the ROW to maintain adequate clearance from the energized transmission line.

Project Updates

- September 2023

Carlos Tree Service has resumed work for vegetation clearing. The last segment of clearing is in the Bird Creek community area on the North side of the transmission line. Carlos has been directed to contact landowners for coordination prior to resuming work on their properties.

A line contractor has not been selected for the transmission line rebuild. Chugach expects to select a contractor by early January. Chugach will honor the commitment with TACC to hold another community meeting with the contractor present. Chugach and the contractor will go over the proposed construction schedule and general impacts while working in close proximity to landowners.

The rebuild of the line should be authorized starting January 2024 with the completion date of June 2025. Until the contractor is selected it is unknown when the contractor will be working in the Bird Creek and Indian communities.

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Media Coverage

Chugach Electric begins transmission line rebuild between Indian and Girdwood…

Project Area Map

Project Area Map that includes Chugach State Park, The Indian Substation and the Girdwood Substation. This map also includes land ownership areas, replacement of existing structures, installation of new structures and retaining areas for existing utility poles.

Project Overview Map

Project Overview map that includes routes of the substation, the completed project, the girdwood indian transmission line rebuild, the planned project and the seward highway.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is Chugach Electric Association, Inc. (Chugach) proposing to do and where?

Chugach is reconstructing portions of the 90.4-mile-long Quartz Creek 115 kilovolt (kV) transmission line, which runs from the Cooper Lake Substation near Kenai Lake to Anchorage. As part of that effort, Chugach plans to rebuild a 11-mile-long segment of the transmission line located between the Girdwood Substation and the Indian Substation, beginning in 2023. The transmission line is generally situated near the center of its 100-ft-wide right-of-way (ROW) corridor, and the rebuilt line will also follow the existing ROW centerline.

2. Why is the project needed?

The Quartz Creek transmission line is a significant part of the power grid in Southcentral Alaska, carrying electricity generated by the Bradley Lake Hydroelectric Facility, which is Alaska’s largest source of carbon-free renewable power. The transmission line was initially constructed more than 60 years ago and inspections confirmed that many of the structures have reached the end of their useful life and need to be replaced to maintain safe, reliable power.

3. What does rebuilding a transmission line involve?

Chugach plans to install new utility structures (e.g., poles or towers) and remove the old structures. In most cases, each new structure will be located near the existing structure to be removed, except where current design standards require a change in location due to siting constraints (e.g., to avoid avalanche-prone areas). New utility structures will increase in height by an average of 25 feet and 3 feet in width for public safety and increased electric reliability. Structures will be placed to avoid avalanche zones where possible and additional strength will be added to structures placed within avalanche zones. To meet expected future electricity demand, the line will be rebuilt with a larger conductor. For modernization and resiliency purposes a fiber optic line will be added for faster equipment response times and system visibility.

4. Will this project impact the number and/or duration of power outages?

Chugach’s transmission system is established with redundant sources which allow for work to be performed with minimal disruption to our individual customers. Chugach does not anticipate any scheduled outages to customers over the course of this project.

5. Can the transmission line be buried underground?

Undergrounding this line would pose significant technical design and access challenges, as well as creating significant barriers to proper maintenance of the line and troubleshooting during outage conditions. Placing a transmission line underground in the Girdwood to Indian segment would be a 7-to-10-fold increase in construction and maintenance costs, which would largely be passed on to customers in the form of higher rates. For these reasons, undergrounding this transmission line has been deemed unfeasible.

6. What is the project timeline?

Chugach plans to start clearing overgrown vegetation in February 2023, begin construction shortly thereafter, and complete construction in 2024. Chugach plans to conduct most clearing and construction when the ground is frozen, which will be especially important when operating equipment to access and replace utility structures located in wetlands. Project elements located in upland areas can be constructed during any seasonal period. However, Chugach will avoid vegetation clearing from May 1 to July 15 to protect nesting migratory birds.

7. How will the project affect landowners adjacent to the transmission line?

The project ROW is primarily routed adjacent to public land. In the Bird Creek community, landowners with properties that abut the ROW may see and/or hear construction and vegetation crews while the crews are actively working on the segment.

8. Why does vegetation need be cleared and where will this occur?

Chugach is required to clear the ROW to maintain adequate clearance between the energized transmission line and vegetation. Chugach typically clears overgrown vegetation from the ROW and along access routes every 10 years for maintenance. Prior to rebuilding the line, Chugach must clear vegetation to reestablish currently overgrown access routes to the ROW and clear vegetation from within the ROW. Vegetation clearing will occur throughout the 100-ft wide ROW while access routes will require a 12-ft maximum clearing width. Buffering zones will be retained at stream crossings. Vegetation clearing methods will include mechanical clearing, hand clearing, or a combination of both, depending on site conditions.

9. Will the project affect traffic on the Seward Highway?

Chugach is working with the Alaska Department of Transportation and Public Facilities (DOT&PF) to minimize disrupting traffic flow on the Seward Highway. Replacing the utility towers that run directly adjacent to the Seward Highway will require temporary lane closures to allow the ingress and egress of heavy equipment as well as to maintain a safe work environment during construction. When possible, work on the towers will avoid the summer driving period and/or weekends when traffic volumes are their highest.

10. Will the project affect wildlife, natural areas, or recreational resources?

Chugach has developed several measures to avoid and/or minimize potential impacts on wetlands, streams, water, and wildlife. Prior to construction, a wildlife biologist will survey the area to identify potential bear dens and eagle nests so impacts can be avoided. Work that requires crossing wetlands or water will occur primarily in winter when the ground/water is sufficiently frozen. Low-pressure ground equipment and/or distributed weight matting will be used where necessary. Vegetative buffers will be maintained along streams, and a storm water pollution prevention plan will be implemented. There may be temporary trail closures when working in close proximity to a trail.

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